Kohler's Medizinal Pflanzen, 1887
Calamus (Acorum verum, Acorus of Dioscorides)
Krauterbuch, Lonitzer, 1578 |
Pseudoacorus
New Kreuterbuch, Matthiolus, 1563 |
Local variety of Calamus used in Tibetan Medicine. (Adam, 2016)
Botanical name:
Acorus calamus (syn A. vulgaris, A. aromaticus, A. odoratus; Calamus aromaticus)
Parts used:
Root
Temperature & Taste:
Warm and dry. Pungent, Bitter
Classification:
2A APERIENT MEDICINES. 2B ATTENUATERS. 2C INCIDERS. 2G. CLEANSING. 2H. CARMINATIVES. 2I. ANTISPASMODICS
2S. STRENGTHENING MEDICINES
3C. ALEXIPHARMICS. 3D. CORDIALS & CARDIACS. 3F. LITHONTRIPTIC. 3G. EMMENAGOGUE. 3K. EXPECTORANT. 3M. ARTHRITIC.
3N. EMETICS
4a. CEPHALIC. 4c. CARDIAC. 4e. STOMACHIC. 4f. SPLENETIC. 4g. HEPATIC. 4i. UTERINE. 4k. ARTHRITIC
Acorus calamus (syn A. vulgaris, A. aromaticus, A. odoratus; Calamus aromaticus)
Parts used:
Root
Temperature & Taste:
Warm and dry. Pungent, Bitter
Classification:
2A APERIENT MEDICINES. 2B ATTENUATERS. 2C INCIDERS. 2G. CLEANSING. 2H. CARMINATIVES. 2I. ANTISPASMODICS
2S. STRENGTHENING MEDICINES
3C. ALEXIPHARMICS. 3D. CORDIALS & CARDIACS. 3F. LITHONTRIPTIC. 3G. EMMENAGOGUE. 3K. EXPECTORANT. 3M. ARTHRITIC.
3N. EMETICS
4a. CEPHALIC. 4c. CARDIAC. 4e. STOMACHIC. 4f. SPLENETIC. 4g. HEPATIC. 4i. UTERINE. 4k. ARTHRITIC
Uses:
1. Clears Wind-Damp-Phlegm:
-Headache, Vertigo, Dizziness, Dullness of the Senses
-Loss of Speech, Poor Memory
2. Moves the Blood and Qi, Clears Damp, resolves Stagnation:
-Anxiety with Palpitations; Arrhythmia
-promotes Menstruation
3. Clears Damp, moves Qi, benefits the Stomach:
-Colic, Indigestion, Diarrhea
4. Warms the Kidneys:
-Edema from Cold and Damp
5. Resists Poison:
-classically used against various Poisons
6. Emetic
-decoction has been used as an emetic
Dose:
... available in PRO version
Substitutes:
... available in PRO version
... available in PRO version
Substitutes:
... available in PRO version
Main Combinations:
Calamus, Galangal
Calamus, Peony
Calamus, Rue
1. Epigastric pain and distention, nausea, poor appetite from Damp-Cold-Phlegm, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
2. Warm and strengthen the Kidneys, Brain and Nerves; Epilepsy, Poor Memory, increase Libido, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
3. Epilepsy, Hysteria, Headache, Vertigo, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
4. Poor Memory, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
5. Also for Poor Memory, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
6. Strengthen the Brain, Mental Fatigue, Stress, following Brain Injury, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
7. Wind-Phlegm-Heat diseases of the Head such as Epilepsy and Seizures, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
8. Schizophrenia, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
9. Stomach weakness, Gastritis, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
10. Stomach and Kidney weakness, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
11. Gastritis with irritation, Colic, combine Calamus with ... available in PRO version
12. As a diuretic, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
13. Chronic Internal Bleeding, Calamus with ... available in PRO version
14. Syphilis, make an ointment Calamus with ... available in PRO version
ADVERTISEMENT:
Major Formulas:
Syrup of Calamus (Wirtzung)
Electuary of Calamus (Mesue)
Medicine for Infants (Pillaru Marundu) (Siddha)
Cautions:
1. Very warm and dry, therefore not suitable for Yin deficiency.
2. Due to the potential Liver toxicity of ß-asarone, it should not be used long-term, or in those with Liver disease. The American Acorus calamus var. americanus does not contain ß-asarone so has been recommended.
Main Preparations used:
Distilled Water, Candied and Confected root, Distilled Oil, Extract
Syrup of Calamus (Wirtzung)
Electuary of Calamus (Mesue)
Medicine for Infants (Pillaru Marundu) (Siddha)
Cautions:
1. Very warm and dry, therefore not suitable for Yin deficiency.
2. Due to the potential Liver toxicity of ß-asarone, it should not be used long-term, or in those with Liver disease. The American Acorus calamus var. americanus does not contain ß-asarone so has been recommended.
Main Preparations used:
Distilled Water, Candied and Confected root, Distilled Oil, Extract