TRADITIONAL INTERNAL MEDICINE – DISEASES & FORMULAS

Scoliosis & Kyphosis

There are several varieties of Spinal distortion:

  • Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine, usually in the form of an “S” or “C” shape. Around 2–6% of the population are affected with Scoliosis although this depends on the country. Some sources have stated that the worldwide incidence of Scoliosis is up to 10%.
  • Kyphosis is a foreward curvature causing slouching or hunchback.
  • Lordosis is excessive inward curvature of the Spine

Causes

These conditions can be associated with conditions such as Muscular Dystrophy, although in most cases the cause is unknown. Posture and the habitual carrying of things such as schoolbags on one shoulder can be contributing factors. Scoliosis can also be due to one leg being shorter than the other.

Chronic and severe Kyphosis, especially in the aged, is often due to Kidney deficiency.

In Traditional medicine, Wind and Qi stagnation can be associated with poor posture and poor spinal alignment. Medicines that relieve Wind and Spasm can be used internally, while emollient mediicnes can be used externally. Cupping, Massage, Acupuncture and Manipulation can all play a role in treatment.

Practices such as Yoga and postural work are important adjunct therapies.


Western Tradition

Simples

Betony
Calamus
Celery seed
Bdellium
Myrrh
Peony root
Withaia

Marjoram
Nutmeg
Fenugreek
Cyperus
Frankincense
Asparagus root

Formulas

Pills for Scoliosis
Special Confection for Scoliosis
Aloeswood 18 (Tibetan)
Diachilon Plaster
Oil of Costus

TCM Classification

Simples

Peony root Bai Shao
Angelica Bai Zhi
Angelica Du Huo

Licorice Gan Cao
Saposhnikovia Fang Feng
Cinnamon twig Gui Zhi

Formulas

Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan
Wu Ji San

Kyphosis due to Kidney Deficiency

Shen Qi Wan
You Gui Wan


Special Formulas:

PILLS FOR SCOLIOSIS
    Aloe  1 ½ drams
    Bdellium  ½ dram
    Celery seed  ½ scruples
Make 7 pills from 1 dram. Used specifically for Scoliosis.

SPECIAL CONFECTION FOR SCOLIOSIS,
    Confected Ginger
    Calamus
    Betony
    Bdellium
    Marjoram
    Stoechas
    Rue
    Artichoke root
    Mastic
    Saffron
    Licorice
Beat equal parts with Sugar to form a confection. (Wizrtung)

DECOCTION FOR SCOLIOSIS OF DR. SHEN
    Asarum Xi Xin   0.3 gram
    Dang Gui   6 grams
    Notoginseng San Qi   3 grams
    Dipsacus Xu Duan   12 grams
    Peach kernel (Tao Ren).  6 grams
    Notopterygium Qiang Huo  6 grams
    Mistletoe (Sang Ji Sheng)   12 grams
    Chaenomelas Mu Gua.   9 grams
    Salvia Dan Shen   6 grams
Prepared as a decoction. (The Formulas of Dr. John H.F. Shen)


Research:

1. The effectiveness and safety of acupuncture for scoliosis
2. Effect of a Traditional Chinese Medicine combined therapy on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized controlled trial
3. A survey of the clinical practice followed by Korean medicine doctors for scoliosis: Preliminary data for clinical practice guidelines

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