Klu bdud bco brgyad  ཀླུ་བདུད་བཅོ་བརྒྱད།
Dang Shen Shi Ba Wei Wan 党参十八味丸 (TCM)
Codonopsis 18
Also known as Gu gul bco brgyad  གུ་གུལ་བཅོ་བརྒྱད།
Bdellium 18 (or Myrrh 18)

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Tradition:

Tibetan

Source / Author:

Herb Name

Latin

Amount #1*

Amount #2

Klu bdud rdo rje (Codonopsis)

Codonopsis nervosa

30 grams

150 grams

A ru ra (Chebula)

Terminalia chebula

14 grams

7 grams

Bi sha (Aconite)

Aconitum balfourii

60 grams

300 grams

Shu dug nag po (Calamus)

Acorus calamus

4 grams

20 grams

Ru rta (Costus)

Saussurea lappa

14 grams

70 grams

Gla rtsi (Musk) **

Moschus

1 grams

5 grams

Spos dkar (Frankincense)

Boswellia sacra

14 grams

70 grams

Thal rdor (Cassia seed)

Cassia tora

16 grams

80 grams

So ma ra dza (Psoralea)

Psoralea corylifolia

14 grams

70 grams

Sle tres (Tinospora)

Tinospora cordifolia

14 grams

70 grams

Gu gul (Bdellium)

Commiphora mukul

10 grams

50 grams

Stong zil

Corydalis trachycarpa

2 grams

10 grams

Sdig srin (Crab shell) ***

Cancer

12 grams

60 grams

Dbang po lag pa (Gymnadenia) ****

Gymnademia crassinervis

14 grams

7 grams

Brag zhun (Shilajit)

Shilajit

2 grams

10 grams

Ba ru (Belleric)

Terminalia bellirica

16 grams

8 grams

Skyu ru (Emblic)

Phyllanthus emblica

12 grams

60 grams

Ba sha Ka (Adhatoda)

Adhatoda vasica

12 grams

60 grams

* Two different sources have given different proportions.
** Musk substitutes are used today
*** the version from Men Tsee Kang lists Catechu (Stod ja) instead of Crab shell.
**** Dactylorhiza hatagirea has been listed by some sources. Many species of Orchid supply the market.

Another version:

Herb Name

Latin

Amount #1*

Amount #2

Gu gul (Bdellium) **

Commiphora mukul

50 grams

200 grams

A ru (Chebula)

Terminalia chebula

70 grams

300 grams

Ba ru (Belleric Myrobalan)

Terminalia belerica

80 grams

200 grams

Skyu ru (Emblic Myrobalan)

Emblica officinalis

60 grams

200 grams

Ru rta (Costus)

Saussurea lappa

70 grams

200 grams

Spos dkar (Frankincense)

Boswellia serrata

70 grams

200 grams

Thal dkar rdo rje (Cassia)

Cassia tora

80 grams

160 grams

So ma ra dza (Psoralea)

Psoralea corylifolia

70 grams

160 grams

Brag zhun (Shilajit)

Asphaltum

10 grams

100 grams

Sle tres (Tinospora)

Tinospora cordifolia

70 grams

200 grams

Shu dag nag po (Calamus)

Acorus calamus

20 grams

300 grams

Stod ja (Catechu)

Acacia catechu

60 grams

100 grams

Klu bdud rdo rje

Codonopsis nervosa

150 grams

400 grams

Ba sa ka (Adhatoda)

Adhatoda vasica

60 grams

200 grams

Stong zil

Corydalis trachycarpa

10 grams

200 grams

Dbang lag

Dactylorhiza salina

7 grams

200 grams

Bi sha *** ****

Aconitum balfouri

100 grams

200 grams

Gla rtsi (Musk)

Moschus

5 grams

4 grams

* Two different sources have given different proportions. The left column is from Men Tsee Kang. The right column from Amdo Compendium
** Amdo Compendium lists Gu gul nag po (Myrrh) instead of Bdellium.
*** Amdo Compendium lists Sman Chen (Aconitum ferox). Some sources list Delphinium brunonianum
**** The Men Tsee Kang version (left column) originally listed 300 grams of Aconite. Today, 100 grams is typically used.

Preparation:

Powder and form Pills of 250mg each.

Function:

Tonifies Qi, Clears Wind and Damp, clears “Yellow Water”, Moves the Blood, Eases Pain

Use:

“Especially helps with ‘bam and grum bu diseases [arthritis and rheumatism]” (Men Tsee Kang)
1. Pain, swelling and redness of the joints with difficult flexion and extension of the joints
2. Gout
3. Arthritis, Rheumatism
, Rheumatoid Arthritis
4. Swelling and pain of the Bones and Joints with dark or purplish color
5. Difficulty in flexing and extension the limbs
6. Edema, Swelling of the legs
7. Scoliosis
8. Paralysis
9. Sinusitis, chronic Rhinitis
10. Lymphatic disorders, Lymphatic swelling
11. Disorders of Serous Fluid (Damp) with Fever

12. Abscess
13. Skin inflammations
14. Rashes and redness of the skin
15. Obstinate Skin diseases with redness and itching, Eczema, Psoriasis
16. Elephantiasis, Leprosy

17. Used for Cancer
18. Also Female diseases with Blood stagnation

Dose:

8–12 pills (2–3 grams), 2–3 times daily after meals, taken with hot water

Comment:

Klu bdud rdo rje (Codonopsis) as used in Tibetan Medicine refers to the aerial parts, while Codonopsis Dang Shen of TCM uses the root. However, according to several sources, it has become common to use the root from Chinese Medicine for Klu bdud rdo rje. Codonopsis nervosa is used in Sichuan as a source of Codonopsis Dang Shen, meaning that C. nervosa is a Qi tonic.

Cautions:

1. Due to the large dose of Aconite, this formula is potentially toxic. Avoid overdose.
2. Not used in the elderly, children, pregnant women.

Modifications:

There are several variations: some list Acacia catechu and Oxytropis reniformis in place of Shilajit and Tinospora.

Similar Formulas:

Frankincense 10 (Spos dkar bcu pa) is a similar, but more simple formula


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Herb categories: Aconitum (Black Aconite), Ba sha Ka (Adhatoda), Belleric Myrobalan, Brag zhun (Shilajit), Cassia seed, Chebulic Myrobalan, Codonopsis (Klu bdud), Dbang po lag pa (Gymnadenia), Emblic Myrobalan, Gla rtsi (Musk), Gu gul (Bdellium), Ru rta (Costus), Sdig srin (Crab shell), Shu dug nag po (Calamus), Sle tres (Tinospora), So ma ra dza (Psoralea), Spos dkar (Frankincense), Stong zil

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